Overview
Urinalysis is a simple, non-invasive test that reveals a lot about the kidneys and urinary tract, as well as metabolic processes.
Why it's done
It is ordered when a urinary-tract infection or kidney disease is suspected, for diabetes screening and for routine check-ups.
How to prepare
A midstream morning sample in a sterile container is needed. Clean the genital area before collecting the sample.
What to expect
You collect the sample yourself; the procedure is painless.
Understanding the results
Protein, glucose, blood cells or bacteria in the urine point to different conditions. The result is assessed together with the clinical picture.