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123Infections and serology

Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 IgG

HSV-2 IgG

Detects IgG antibodies to HSV-2.

Fasting: not needed

Test name

ქართულად
ჰერპესის ვირუსი 2 — IgG
English
Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 IgG
Abbreviation
HSV-2 IgG

What does the test measure?

Detects IgG antibodies to HSV-2.

Why is it ordered?

To detect exposure to HSV-2 when there is a specific reason.

How should I prepare?

  1. Tell your doctor when your symptoms started or when you may have been exposed to the infection.
  2. Fasting is usually not required for blood antibody tests. Tell your doctor when the illness started and about your current treatment.
  3. List the medications you take, any immunosuppressive treatment, and previous test results if you have them.
  4. If the test is done very soon after a possible infection, discuss with your doctor whether a negative result should be repeated.

Do I need to fast?

Fasting is generally not required. If another test has been ordered at the same time, the overall preparation plan may change.

When should the test be done?

A specific time is generally not required. If your doctor has set a different time, follow those instructions.

What can affect the result?

  • Time since infection and the antibody development window
  • Immune status and some treatments
  • Cross-reactions and test specificity

Which sample is needed?

Venous blood — serum or plasma

How is the sample collected and stored?

The blood sample is collected by a qualified staff member. The tube type, required volume, and processing and storage conditions are set by the laboratory's specific method. You do not need to store the sample yourself.

What does the result mean?

Type-specific IgG may indicate a past infection. The result cannot tell exactly when the infection occurred; HSV-1 IgG does not distinguish between oral and genital infection. Early in an infection the result may still be negative.

When should I see a doctor?

If the result is positive, reactive or equivocal, see your doctor to decide whether further testing and treatment are needed.

Important warnings and recommendations

IgG may indicate a past infection. HSV-1 IgG does not show where the infection is located; low-positive HSV-2 results sometimes require confirmation.

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