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102Cardiac biomarkers

N-Terminal pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide

NT-proBNP

Measures a marker linked to strain on the heart.

Fasting: not needed

Test name

ქართულად
N-ტერმინალური პრო-B ტიპის ნატრიურეზული პეპტიდი
English
N-Terminal pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide
Abbreviation
NT-proBNP

What does the test measure?

Measures a marker linked to strain on the heart.

Why is it ordered?

When heart failure is suspected and to assess the course of the disease.

How should I prepare?

  1. Check in advance whether you need to fast or have your blood drawn at a specific time.
  2. A special diet is usually not needed; check any specific requirements for the test with the laboratory.
  3. Before the blood draw, avoid unusually intense physical exercise unless your doctor has advised otherwise.
  4. Tell your doctor and the laboratory staff about any medicines and dietary supplements you take.

Do I need to fast?

Fasting is generally not required. If another test has been ordered at the same time, the overall preparation plan may change.

When should the test be done?

A specific time is generally not required. If your doctor has set a different time, follow those instructions.

What can affect the result?

  • Age and kidney function
  • Obesity and some other conditions
  • Cardiac strain and clinical symptoms

Which sample is needed?

Venous blood — serum or plasma, depending on the method

How is the sample collected and stored?

The blood sample is collected by a qualified staff member. The tube type, required volume, and processing and storage conditions are set by the laboratory's specific method. You do not need to store the sample yourself.

What does the result mean?

A raised NT-proBNP may indicate stress on the heart wall, but age and kidney function have a significant effect.

When should I see a doctor?

Seek emergency care for high fever, changes in consciousness, severe shortness of breath or a rapidly worsening condition.

Important warnings and recommendations

NT-proBNP is a cardiac biomarker, not a tumor marker.

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