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025Biochemistry

Total Bilirubin

TBIL

Measures the total amount of bilirubin in the blood.

Fasting: please check

Test name

ქართულად
საერთო ბილირუბინი
English
Total Bilirubin
Abbreviation
TBIL

What does the test measure?

Measures the total amount of bilirubin in the blood.

Why is it ordered?

To evaluate jaundice, liver conditions and conditions related to the breakdown of blood cells.

How should I prepare?

  1. Check in advance whether you need to fast or have your blood drawn at a specific time.
  2. Not every biochemistry test needs special preparation. Check whether fasting is required for your specific order.
  3. Before the blood draw, avoid unusually intense physical exercise unless your doctor has advised otherwise.
  4. Tell your doctor and the laboratory staff about any medicines and dietary supplements you take.

Do I need to fast?

Fasting is often not necessary for this test alone. If other tests have also been ordered, or your doctor has prescribed specific preparation, follow the agreed rules.

When should the test be done?

A specific time is generally not required. If your doctor has set a different time, follow those instructions.

What can affect the result?

  • Food, hydration or physical exercise, depending on the specific analyte
  • Certain medicines or dietary supplements
  • Hemolysis and delayed sample processing

Which sample is needed?

Venous blood — serum or plasma, depending on the method

How is the sample collected and stored?

The blood sample is collected by a qualified staff member. The tube type, required volume, and processing and storage conditions are set by the laboratory's specific method. You do not need to store the sample yourself.

What does the result mean?

A raised total bilirubin may be related to hemolysis, liver disease or impaired bile flow; the fractions help tell these apart.

When should I see a doctor?

If your result is outside the reference interval, you have symptoms, or your condition changes, contact your doctor. If symptoms are severe or develop quickly, seek emergency care.

Important warnings and recommendations

Do not stop treatment on your own. Confirm the final test conditions with the laboratory.

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