Urea

Measures a product of protein metabolism; used to evaluate kidney function and other conditions.

To evaluate kidney function and nitrogen metabolism.

1. Check in advance whether you need to fast or have your blood drawn at a specific time.
2. Not every biochemistry test needs special preparation. Check whether fasting is required for your specific order.
3. Before the blood draw, avoid unusually intense physical exercise unless your doctor has advised otherwise.
4. Tell your doctor and the laboratory staff about any medicines and dietary supplements you take.

Fasting is often not necessary for this test alone. If other tests have also been ordered, or your doctor has prescribed specific preparation, follow the agreed rules.

A specific time is generally not required. If your doctor has set a different time, follow those instructions.

• Food, hydration or physical exercise, depending on the specific analyte
• Certain medicines or dietary supplements
• Hemolysis and delayed sample processing

Venous blood — serum or plasma, depending on the method

The blood sample is collected by a qualified staff member. The tube type, required volume, and processing and storage conditions are set by the laboratory's specific method. You do not need to store the sample yourself.

A raised urea level may be related to kidney function, dehydration or protein metabolism; a low level also has various causes.

If your result is outside the reference interval, you have symptoms, or your condition changes, contact your doctor. If symptoms are severe or develop quickly, seek emergency care.

Do not stop treatment on your own. Confirm the final test conditions with the laboratory.