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030Biochemistry

Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase

GGT

Used to evaluate the liver and bile ducts.

Fasting: please check

Test name

ქართულად
გამა-გლუტამილტრანსფერაზა
English
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase
Abbreviation
GGT

What does the test measure?

Used to evaluate the liver and bile ducts.

Why is it ordered?

To evaluate certain bile duct and liver disorders.

How should I prepare?

  1. Check in advance whether you need to fast or have your blood drawn at a specific time.
  2. Before the test, avoid unusually intense physical exercise and heavy alcohol use. Whether you need to fast depends on the other tests ordered and local laboratory rules.
  3. Before the blood draw, avoid unusually intense physical exercise unless your doctor has advised otherwise.
  4. Tell your doctor and the laboratory staff about any medicines and dietary supplements you take.

Do I need to fast?

Fasting is often not necessary for this test alone. If other tests have also been ordered, or your doctor has prescribed specific preparation, follow the agreed rules.

When should the test be done?

A specific time is generally not required. If your doctor has set a different time, follow those instructions.

What can affect the result?

  • Food, hydration or physical exercise, depending on the specific analyte
  • Certain medicines or dietary supplements
  • Hemolysis and delayed sample processing

Which sample is needed?

Venous blood — serum or plasma, depending on the method

How is the sample collected and stored?

The blood sample is collected by a qualified staff member. The tube type, required volume, and processing and storage conditions are set by the laboratory's specific method. You do not need to store the sample yourself.

What does the result mean?

A raised GGT may be linked to liver and bile duct problems, alcohol or the effect of certain medicines.

When should I see a doctor?

If your result is outside the reference interval, you have symptoms, or your condition changes, contact your doctor. If symptoms are severe or develop quickly, seek emergency care.

Important warnings and recommendations

Do not stop treatment on your own. Confirm the final test conditions with the laboratory.

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